:param config: kallithea.CONFIG

    """

    import kallithea

    from kallithea.lib.vcs import conf

    from kallithea.lib.utils2 import aslist

    conf.settings.BACKENDS = {

        'hg': 'kallithea.lib.vcs.backends.hg.MercurialRepository',

        'git': 'kallithea.lib.vcs.backends.git.GitRepository',

    }

    conf.settings.GIT_EXECUTABLE_PATH = config.get('git_path', 'git')

    conf.settings.GIT_REV_FILTER = config.get('git_rev_filter', '--all').strip()

    conf.settings.DEFAULT_ENCODINGS = aslist(config.get('default_encoding',

                                                        'utf8'), sep=',')

def map_groups(path):

    """

    Given a full path to a repository, create all nested groups that this

    repo is inside. This function creates parent-child relationships between

    groups and creates default perms for all new groups.

    :param paths: full path to repository

    """

    sa = meta.Session()

    groups = path.split(Repository.url_sep())

    parent = None

    group = None

    # last element is repo in nested groups structure

    groups = groups[:-1]

    rgm = RepoGroupModel(sa)

    owner = User.get_first_admin()

    for lvl, group_name in enumerate(groups):

        group_name = '/'.join(groups[:lvl] + [group_name])

        group = RepoGroup.get_by_group_name(group_name)

        desc = '%s group' % group_name

        # skip folders that are now removed repos

        if REMOVED_REPO_PAT.match(group_name):

            break

        if group is None:

            log.debug('creating group level: %s group_name: %s'

                      % (lvl, group_name))

            group = RepoGroup(group_name, parent)

            group.group_description = desc

            group.user = owner

            sa.add(group)

            perm_obj = rgm._create_default_perms(group)

            sa.add(perm_obj)

            sa.flush()

        parent = group

    return group

def repo2db_mapper(initial_repo_list, remove_obsolete=False,

                   install_git_hook=False, user=None):

    """

    maps all repos given in initial_repo_list, non existing repositories

    are created, if remove_obsolete is True it also check for db entries

    that are not in initial_repo_list and removes them.

    :param initial_repo_list: list of repositories found by scanning methods

    :param remove_obsolete: check for obsolete entries in database

    :param install_git_hook: if this is True, also check and install githook

        for a repo if missing

    """

    from kallithea.model.repo import RepoModel

    from kallithea.model.scm import ScmModel

    sa = meta.Session()

    repo_model = RepoModel()

    if user is None:

        user = User.get_first_admin()

    added = []

    ##creation defaults

    defs = Setting.get_default_repo_settings(strip_prefix=True)

    enable_statistics = defs.get('repo_enable_statistics')

    enable_locking = defs.get('repo_enable_locking')

    enable_downloads = defs.get('repo_enable_downloads')

    private = defs.get('repo_private')

    for name, repo in initial_repo_list.items():

        group = map_groups(name)

        unicode_name = safe_unicode(name)

        db_repo = repo_model.get_by_repo_name(unicode_name)

        # found repo that is on filesystem not in Kallithea database

        if not db_repo:

            log.info('repository %s not found, creating now' % name)

            added.append(name)

            desc = (repo.description

                    if repo.description != 'unknown'

                    else '%s repository' % name)

            new_repo = repo_model._create_repo(

                repo_name=name,

                repo_type=repo.alias,

                description=desc,

                repo_group=getattr(group, 'group_id', None),

                owner=user,

                enable_locking=enable_locking,

                enable_downloads=enable_downloads,

                enable_statistics=enable_statistics,

                private=private,

                state=Repository.STATE_CREATED

            )

            sa.commit()

            # we added that repo just now, and make sure it has githook

            # installed, and updated server info

            if new_repo.repo_type == 'git':

                git_repo = new_repo.scm_instance

                ScmModel().install_git_hook(git_repo)

                # update repository server-info

                log.debug('Running update server info')

                git_repo._update_server_info()

            new_repo.update_changeset_cache()

        elif install_git_hook:

            if db_repo.repo_type == 'git':

                ScmModel().install_git_hook(db_repo.scm_instance)

    removed = []

    if remove_obsolete:

        # remove from database those repositories that are not in the filesystem

        for repo in sa.query(Repository).all():

            if repo.repo_name not in initial_repo_list.keys():

                log.debug("Removing non-existing repository found in db `%s`" %

                          repo.repo_name)

                try:

                    removed.append(repo.repo_name)

                    RepoModel(sa).delete(repo, forks='detach', fs_remove=False)

                    sa.commit()

                except Exception:

                    #don't hold further removals on error

                    log.error(traceback.format_exc())

                    sa.rollback()

    return added, removed

# set cache regions for beaker so celery can utilise it

def add_cache(settings):

    cache_settings = {'regions': None}

    for key in settings.keys():

        for prefix in ['beaker.cache.', 'cache.']:

            if key.startswith(prefix):

                name = key.split(prefix)[1].strip()

                cache_settings[name] = settings[key].strip()

    if cache_settings['regions']:

        for region in cache_settings['regions'].split(','):

            region = region.strip()

            region_settings = {}

            for key, value in cache_settings.items():

                if key.startswith(region):

                    region_settings[key.split('.')[1]] = value

            region_settings['expire'] = int(region_settings.get('expire',

                                                                60))

            region_settings.setdefault('lock_dir',

                                       cache_settings.get('lock_dir'))

            region_settings.setdefault('data_dir',

                                       cache_settings.get('data_dir'))

            if 'type' not in region_settings:

                region_settings['type'] = cache_settings.get('type',

                                                             'memory')

            beaker.cache.cache_regions[region] = region_settings

def load_rcextensions(root_path):

    import kallithea

    from kallithea.config import conf

    path = os.path.join(root_path, 'rcextensions', '__init__.py')

    if os.path.isfile(path):

        rcext = create_module('rc', path)

        EXT = kallithea.EXTENSIONS = rcext

        log.debug('Found rcextensions now loading %s...' % rcext)

        # Additional mappings that are not present in the pygments lexers

        conf.LANGUAGES_EXTENSIONS_MAP.update(getattr(EXT, 'EXTRA_MAPPINGS', {}))

        #OVERRIDE OUR EXTENSIONS FROM RC-EXTENSIONS (if present)

        if getattr(EXT, 'INDEX_EXTENSIONS', []):

            log.debug('settings custom INDEX_EXTENSIONS')

            conf.INDEX_EXTENSIONS = getattr(EXT, 'INDEX_EXTENSIONS', [])

        #ADDITIONAL MAPPINGS

        log.debug('adding extra into INDEX_EXTENSIONS')

        conf.INDEX_EXTENSIONS.extend(getattr(EXT, 'EXTRA_INDEX_EXTENSIONS', []))

        # auto check if the module is not missing any data, set to default if is

        # this will help autoupdate new feature of rcext module

        #from kallithea.config import rcextensions

        #for k in dir(rcextensions):

        #    if not k.startswith('_') and not hasattr(EXT, k):

        #        setattr(EXT, k, getattr(rcextensions, k))

def get_custom_lexer(extension):

    """

    returns a custom lexer if it's defined in rcextensions module, or None

    if there's no custom lexer defined

    """

    import kallithea

    from pygments import lexers

    #check if we didn't define this extension as other lexer

    if kallithea.EXTENSIONS and extension in kallithea.EXTENSIONS.EXTRA_LEXERS:

        _lexer_name = kallithea.EXTENSIONS.EXTRA_LEXERS[extension]

        return lexers.get_lexer_by_name(_lexer_name)

#==============================================================================

# TEST FUNCTIONS AND CREATORS

#==============================================================================

def create_test_index(repo_location, config, full_index):

    """

    Makes default test index

    :param config: test config

    :param full_index:

    """

    from kallithea.lib.indexers.daemon import WhooshIndexingDaemon

    from kallithea.lib.pidlock import DaemonLock, LockHeld

    repo_location = repo_location

    index_location = os.path.join(config['app_conf']['index_dir'])

    if not os.path.exists(index_location):

        os.makedirs(index_location)

    try:

        l = DaemonLock(file_=jn(dn(index_location), 'make_index.lock'))

        WhooshIndexingDaemon(index_location=index_location,

                             repo_location=repo_location)\

            .run(full_index=full_index)

        l.release()

    except LockHeld:

        pass

def create_test_env(repos_test_path, config):

    """

    Makes a fresh database and

    install test repository into tmp dir

    """

    from kallithea.lib.db_manage import DbManage

    from kallithea.tests import HG_REPO, GIT_REPO, TESTS_TMP_PATH

    # PART ONE create db

    dbconf = config['sqlalchemy.db1.url']

    log.debug('making test db %s' % dbconf)

    # create test dir if it doesn't exist

    if not os.path.isdir(repos_test_path):

        log.debug('Creating testdir %s' % repos_test_path)

        os.makedirs(repos_test_path)

    dbmanage = DbManage(log_sql=True, dbconf=dbconf, root=config['here'],

                        tests=True)

    dbmanage.create_tables(override=True)

    # for tests dynamically set new root paths based on generated content

    dbmanage.create_settings(dbmanage.config_prompt(repos_test_path))

    dbmanage.create_default_user()

    dbmanage.admin_prompt()

    dbmanage.create_permissions()

    dbmanage.populate_default_permissions()

    Session().commit()

    # PART TWO make test repo

    log.debug('making test vcs repositories')

    idx_path = config['app_conf']['index_dir']

    data_path = config['app_conf']['cache_dir']

    #clean index and data

    if idx_path and os.path.exists(idx_path):

        log.debug('remove %s' % idx_path)

        shutil.rmtree(idx_path)

    if data_path and os.path.exists(data_path):

        log.debug('remove %s' % data_path)

        shutil.rmtree(data_path)

    #CREATE DEFAULT TEST REPOS

    cur_dir = dn(dn(abspath(__file__)))

    tar = tarfile.open(jn(cur_dir, 'tests', 'fixtures', "vcs_test_hg.tar.gz"))

    tar.extractall(jn(TESTS_TMP_PATH, HG_REPO))

    tar.close()

    cur_dir = dn(dn(abspath(__file__)))

    tar = tarfile.open(jn(cur_dir, 'tests', 'fixtures', "vcs_test_git.tar.gz"))

    tar.extractall(jn(TESTS_TMP_PATH, GIT_REPO))

    tar.close()

    #LOAD VCS test stuff

    from kallithea.tests.vcs import setup_package

    setup_package()

#==============================================================================

# PASTER COMMANDS

#==============================================================================

class BasePasterCommand(Command):

    """

    Abstract Base Class for paster commands.

    The celery commands are somewhat aggressive about loading

    celery.conf, and since our module sets the `CELERY_LOADER`

    environment variable to our loader, we have to bootstrap a bit and

    make sure we've had a chance to load the pylons config off of the

    command line, otherwise everything fails.

    """

    min_args = 1

    min_args_error = "Please provide a paster config file as an argument."

    takes_config_file = 1

    requires_config_file = True

    def notify_msg(self, msg, log=False):

        """Make a notification to user, additionally if logger is passed

        it logs this action using given logger

        :param msg: message that will be printed to user

        :param log: logging instance, to use to additionally log this message

        """

        if log and isinstance(log, logging):

            log(msg)

    def run(self, args):

        """

        Overrides Command.run

        Checks for a config file argument and loads it.

        """

        if len(args) < self.min_args:

            raise BadCommand(

                self.min_args_error % {'min_args': self.min_args,

                                       'actual_args': len(args)})

        # Decrement because we're going to lob off the first argument.

        # @@ This is hacky

        self.min_args -= 1

        self.bootstrap_config(args[0])

        self.update_parser()

        return super(BasePasterCommand, self).run(args[1:])

    def update_parser(self):

        """

        Abstract method.  Allows for the class's parser to be updated

        before the superclass's `run` method is called.  Necessary to

        allow options/arguments to be passed through to the underlying

        celery command.

        """

        raise NotImplementedError("Abstract Method.")

    def bootstrap_config(self, conf):

        """

        Loads the pylons configuration.

        """

        from pylons import config as pylonsconfig

        self.path_to_ini_file = os.path.realpath(conf)

        conf = paste.deploy.appconfig('config:' + self.path_to_ini_file)

        pylonsconfig.init_app(conf.global_conf, conf.local_conf)

    def _init_session(self):

        """

        Inits SqlAlchemy Session

        """

        logging.config.fileConfig(self.path_to_ini_file)

        from pylons import config

        from kallithea.model import init_model

        from kallithea.lib.utils2 import engine_from_config

        #get to remove repos !!

        add_cache(config)

        engine = engine_from_config(config, 'sqlalchemy.db1.')

        init_model(engine)

def check_git_version():

    """

    Checks what version of git is installed in system, and issues a warning

    """

    from kallithea import BACKENDS

    from kallithea.lib.vcs.backends.git.repository import GitRepository

    from kallithea.lib.vcs.conf import settings

    from distutils.version import StrictVersion

    if 'git' not in BACKENDS:

        return None

    stdout, stderr = GitRepository._run_git_command('--version', _bare=True,

                                                    _safe=True)

@decorator.decorator

def jsonify(func, *args, **kwargs):

    """Action decorator that formats output for JSON

    Given a function that will return content, this decorator will turn

    the result into JSON, with a content-type of 'application/json' and

    output it.

    """

    from pylons.decorators.util import get_pylons

    from kallithea.lib.compat import json

    pylons = get_pylons(args)

    pylons.response.headers['Content-Type'] = 'application/json; charset=utf-8'

    data = func(*args, **kwargs)

    if isinstance(data, (list, tuple)):

        msg = "JSON responses with Array envelopes are susceptible to " \

              "cross-site data leak attacks, see " \

              "http://wiki.pylonshq.com/display/pylonsfaq/Warnings"

        warnings.warn(msg, Warning, 2)

        log.warning(msg)

    log.debug("Returning JSON wrapped action output")

    return json.dumps(data, encoding='utf-8')

def conditional_cache(region, prefix, condition, func):

    """

    Conditional caching function use like::

        def _c(arg):

            #heavy computation function

            return data

        # denpending from condition the compute is wrapped in cache or not

        compute = conditional_cache('short_term', 'cache_desc', codnition=True, func=func)

        return compute(arg)

    :param region: name of cache region

    :param prefix: cache region prefix

    :param condition: condition for cache to be triggered, and return data cached

    :param func: wrapped heavy function to compute

    """

    wrapped = func

    if condition:

        log.debug('conditional_cache: True, wrapping call of '

                  'func: %s into %s region cache' % (region, func))

        wrapped = _cache_decorate((prefix,), None, None, region)(func)

    return wrapped