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mads
setup: use old importlib_metadata version to fix kombu failing on python < 3.8

Many libraries use the importlib_metadata library as fallback when running on
Python versions older than 3.8 . For example setuptools when easy_install is
used for install the Kallithea console_scripts entrypoints in the bin folder.
The dependencies on importlib_metadata were indirect and without constrains on
version number.

The problem is that Celery uses Kombu, which (on Python < 3.8) uses
importlib_metadata in a way that is incompatible with importlib_metadata > 5.

Most obvious, building docs failed as:
Running Sphinx v5.1.1

Configuration error:
There is a programmable error in your configuration file:

Traceback (most recent call last):
File ".../kallithea/venv/lib64/python3.7/site-packages/sphinx/config.py", line 347, in eval_config_file
exec(code, namespace)
File ".../kallithea/docs/conf.py", line 17, in <module>
import kallithea
File ".../kallithea/kallithea/__init__.py", line 45, in <module>
CELERY_APP = celery.Celery() # needed at import time but is lazy and can be configured later
File ".../kallithea/venv/lib64/python3.7/site-packages/celery/local.py", line 492, in __getattr__
[name])
File ".../kallithea/venv/lib64/python3.7/site-packages/celery/app/__init__.py", line 2, in <module>
from celery import _state
File ".../kallithea/venv/lib64/python3.7/site-packages/celery/_state.py", line 15, in <module>
from celery.utils.threads import LocalStack
File ".../kallithea/venv/lib64/python3.7/site-packages/celery/utils/__init__.py", line 16, in <module>
from .nodenames import nodename, nodesplit, worker_direct
File ".../kallithea/venv/lib64/python3.7/site-packages/celery/utils/nodenames.py", line 6, in <module>
from kombu.entity import Exchange, Queue
File ".../kallithea/venv/lib64/python3.7/site-packages/kombu/entity.py", line 7, in <module>
from .serialization import prepare_accept_content
File ".../kallithea/venv/lib64/python3.7/site-packages/kombu/serialization.py", line 440, in <module>
for ep, args in entrypoints('kombu.serializers'): # pragma: no cover
File ".../kallithea/venv/lib64/python3.7/site-packages/kombu/utils/compat.py", line 82, in entrypoints
for ep in importlib_metadata.entry_points().get(namespace, [])
AttributeError: 'EntryPoints' object has no attribute 'get'

That made readthedocs builds fail, when it in the default web configuration
used Python 3.7 .

Fixed by introducing an explicit dependency on importlib_metadata < 5.
.. _troubleshooting:

===============
Troubleshooting
===============

:Q: **Missing static files?**
:A: Make sure either to set the ``static_files = true`` in the .ini file or
   double check the root path for your http setup. It should point to
   for example:
   ``/home/my-virtual-python/lib/python3.7/site-packages/kallithea/public``

|

:Q: **Can't install celery/rabbitmq?**
:A: Don't worry. Kallithea works without them, too. No extra setup is required.
    Try out the great Celery docs for further help.

|

:Q: **Long lasting push timeouts?**
:A: Make sure you set a longer timeout in your proxy/fcgi settings. Timeouts
    are caused by the http server and not Kallithea.

|

:Q: **Large pushes timeouts?**
:A: Make sure you set a proper ``max_body_size`` for the http server. Very often
    Apache, Nginx, or other http servers kill the connection due to to large
    body.

|

:Q: **Apache doesn't pass basicAuth on pull/push?**
:A: Make sure you added ``WSGIPassAuthorization true``.

|

:Q: **Git fails on push/pull?**
:A: Make sure you're using a WSGI http server that can handle chunked encoding
    such as ``waitress`` or ``gunicorn``.

|

:Q: **How can I use hooks in Kallithea?**
:A: If using Mercurial, use *Admin > Settings > Hooks* to install
    global hooks. Inside the hooks, you can use the current working directory to
    control different behaviour for different repositories.

    If using Git, install the hooks manually in each repository, for example by
    creating a file ``gitrepo/hooks/pre-receive``.
    Note that Kallithea uses the ``post-receive`` hook internally.
    Kallithea will not work properly if another post-receive hook is installed instead.
    You might also accidentally overwrite your own post-receive hook with the Kallithea hook.
    Instead, put your post-receive hook in ``post-receive-custom``, and the Kallithea hook will invoke it.

    You can also use Kallithea-extensions to connect to callback hooks,
    for both Git and Mercurial.

|

:Q: **Kallithea is slow for me, how can I make it faster?**
:A: See the :ref:`performance` section.

|

:Q: **UnicodeDecodeError on Apache mod_wsgi**
:A: Please read: https://docs.djangoproject.com/en/dev/howto/deployment/wsgi/modwsgi/#if-you-get-a-unicodeencodeerror.

|

:Q: **Requests hanging on Windows**
:A: Please try out with disabled Antivirus software, there are some known problems with Eset Antivirus. Make sure
    you have installed the latest Windows patches (especially KB2789397).


.. _python: http://www.python.org/
.. _mercurial: https://www.mercurial-scm.org/
.. _celery: http://celeryproject.org/
.. _rabbitmq: http://www.rabbitmq.com/
.. _python-ldap: http://www.python-ldap.org/